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- /* interpolation/akima.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Gerard Jungman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
-
- /* Author: G. Jungman
- */
- #include <config.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <math.h>
- #include <gsl/gsl_errno.h>
- #include "integ_eval.h"
- #include <gsl/gsl_interp.h>
-
- typedef struct
- {
- double * b;
- double * c;
- double * d;
- double * _m;
- } akima_state_t;
-
-
- /* common creation */
- static void *
- akima_alloc (size_t size)
- {
- akima_state_t *state = (akima_state_t *) malloc (sizeof (akima_state_t));
-
- if (state == NULL)
- {
- GSL_ERROR_NULL("failed to allocate space for state", GSL_ENOMEM);
- }
-
- state->b = (double *) malloc (size * sizeof (double));
-
- if (state->b == NULL)
- {
- free (state);
- GSL_ERROR_NULL("failed to allocate space for b", GSL_ENOMEM);
- }
-
- state->c = (double *) malloc (size * sizeof (double));
-
- if (state->c == NULL)
- {
- free (state->b);
- free (state);
- GSL_ERROR_NULL("failed to allocate space for c", GSL_ENOMEM);
- }
-
- state->d = (double *) malloc (size * sizeof (double));
-
- if (state->d == NULL)
- {
- free (state->c);
- free (state->b);
- free (state);
- GSL_ERROR_NULL("failed to allocate space for d", GSL_ENOMEM);
- }
-
- state->_m = (double *) malloc ((size + 4) * sizeof (double));
-
- if (state->_m == NULL)
- {
- free (state->d);
- free (state->c);
- free (state->b);
- free (state);
- GSL_ERROR_NULL("failed to allocate space for _m", GSL_ENOMEM);
- }
-
- return state;
- }
-
-
- /* common calculation */
- static void
- akima_calc (const double x_array[], double b[], double c[], double d[], size_t size, double m[])
- {
- size_t i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < (size - 1); i++)
- {
- const double NE = fabs (m[i + 1] - m[i]) + fabs (m[i - 1] - m[i - 2]);
- if (NE == 0.0)
- {
- b[i] = m[i];
- c[i] = 0.0;
- d[i] = 0.0;
- }
- else
- {
- const double h_i = x_array[i + 1] - x_array[i];
- const double NE_next = fabs (m[i + 2] - m[i + 1]) + fabs (m[i] - m[i - 1]);
- const double alpha_i = fabs (m[i - 1] - m[i - 2]) / NE;
- double alpha_ip1;
- double tL_ip1;
- if (NE_next == 0.0)
- {
- tL_ip1 = m[i];
- }
- else
- {
- alpha_ip1 = fabs (m[i] - m[i - 1]) / NE_next;
- tL_ip1 = (1.0 - alpha_ip1) * m[i] + alpha_ip1 * m[i + 1];
- }
- b[i] = (1.0 - alpha_i) * m[i - 1] + alpha_i * m[i];
- c[i] = (3.0 * m[i] - 2.0 * b[i] - tL_ip1) / h_i;
- d[i] = (b[i] + tL_ip1 - 2.0 * m[i]) / (h_i * h_i);
- }
- }
- }
-
-
- static int
- akima_init (void * vstate, const double x_array[], const double y_array[],
- size_t size)
- {
- akima_state_t *state = (akima_state_t *) vstate;
-
- double * m = state->_m + 2; /* offset so we can address the -1,-2
- components */
-
- size_t i;
- for (i = 0; i <= size - 2; i++)
- {
- m[i] = (y_array[i + 1] - y_array[i]) / (x_array[i + 1] - x_array[i]);
- }
-
- /* non-periodic boundary conditions */
- m[-2] = 3.0 * m[0] - 2.0 * m[1];
- m[-1] = 2.0 * m[0] - m[1];
- m[size - 1] = 2.0 * m[size - 2] - m[size - 3];
- m[size] = 3.0 * m[size - 2] - 2.0 * m[size - 3];
-
- akima_calc (x_array, state->b, state->c, state->d, size, m);
-
- return GSL_SUCCESS;
- }
-
-
- static int
- akima_init_periodic (void * vstate,
- const double x_array[],
- const double y_array[],
- size_t size)
- {
- akima_state_t *state = (akima_state_t *) vstate;
-
- double * m = state->_m + 2; /* offset so we can address the -1,-2
- components */
-
- size_t i;
- for (i = 0; i <= size - 2; i++)
- {
- m[i] = (y_array[i + 1] - y_array[i]) / (x_array[i + 1] - x_array[i]);
- }
-
- /* periodic boundary conditions */
- m[-2] = m[size - 1 - 2];
- m[-1] = m[size - 1 - 1];
- m[size - 1] = m[0];
- m[size] = m[1];
-
- akima_calc (x_array, state->b, state->c, state->d, size, m);
-
- return GSL_SUCCESS;
- }
-
- static void
- akima_free (void * vstate)
- {
- akima_state_t *state = (akima_state_t *) vstate;
-
- free (state->b);
- free (state->c);
- free (state->d);
- free (state->_m);
- free (state);
- }
-
-
- static
- int
- akima_eval (const void * vstate,
- const double x_array[], const double y_array[], size_t size,
- double x,
- gsl_interp_accel * a,
- double *y)
- {
- const akima_state_t *state = (const akima_state_t *) vstate;
-
- size_t index;
-
- if (a != 0)
- {
- index = gsl_interp_accel_find (a, x_array, size, x);
- }
- else
- {
- index = gsl_interp_bsearch (x_array, x, 0, size - 1);
- }
-
- /* evaluate */
- {
- const double x_lo = x_array[index];
- const double delx = x - x_lo;
- const double b = state->b[index];
- const double c = state->c[index];
- const double d = state->d[index];
- *y = y_array[index] + delx * (b + delx * (c + d * delx));
- return GSL_SUCCESS;
- }
- }
-
-
- static int
- akima_eval_deriv (const void * vstate,
- const double x_array[], const double y_array[], size_t size,
- double x,
- gsl_interp_accel * a,
- double *dydx)
- {
- const akima_state_t *state = (const akima_state_t *) vstate;
-
- size_t index;
-
- DISCARD_POINTER(y_array); /* prevent warning about unused parameter */
-
- if (a != 0)
- {
- index = gsl_interp_accel_find (a, x_array, size, x);
- }
- else
- {
- index = gsl_interp_bsearch (x_array, x, 0, size - 1);
- }
-
- /* evaluate */
- {
- double x_lo = x_array[index];
- double delx = x - x_lo;
- double b = state->b[index];
- double c = state->c[index];
- double d = state->d[index];
- *dydx = b + delx * (2.0 * c + 3.0 * d * delx);
- return GSL_SUCCESS;
- }
- }
-
-
- static
- int
- akima_eval_deriv2 (const void * vstate,
- const double x_array[], const double y_array[], size_t size,
- double x,
- gsl_interp_accel * a,
- double *y_pp)
- {
- const akima_state_t *state = (const akima_state_t *) vstate;
-
- size_t index;
-
- DISCARD_POINTER(y_array); /* prevent warning about unused parameter */
-
- if (a != 0)
- {
- index = gsl_interp_accel_find (a, x_array, size, x);
- }
- else
- {
- index = gsl_interp_bsearch (x_array, x, 0, size - 1);
- }
-
- /* evaluate */
- {
- const double x_lo = x_array[index];
- const double delx = x - x_lo;
- const double c = state->c[index];
- const double d = state->d[index];
- *y_pp = 2.0 * c + 6.0 * d * delx;
- return GSL_SUCCESS;
- }
- }
-
-
- static
- int
- akima_eval_integ (const void * vstate,
- const double x_array[], const double y_array[], size_t size,
- gsl_interp_accel * acc,
- double a, double b,
- double * result)
- {
- const akima_state_t *state = (const akima_state_t *) vstate;
-
- size_t i, index_a, index_b;
-
- if (acc != 0)
- {
- index_a = gsl_interp_accel_find (acc, x_array, size, a);
- index_b = gsl_interp_accel_find (acc, x_array, size, b);
- }
- else
- {
- index_a = gsl_interp_bsearch (x_array, a, 0, size - 1);
- index_b = gsl_interp_bsearch (x_array, b, 0, size - 1);
- }
-
- *result = 0.0;
-
- /* interior intervals */
-
- for(i=index_a; i<=index_b; i++) {
- const double x_hi = x_array[i + 1];
- const double x_lo = x_array[i];
- const double y_lo = y_array[i];
- const double dx = x_hi - x_lo;
- if(dx != 0.0) {
-
- if (i == index_a || i == index_b)
- {
- double x1 = (i == index_a) ? a : x_lo;
- double x2 = (i == index_b) ? b : x_hi;
- *result += integ_eval (y_lo, state->b[i], state->c[i], state->d[i],
- x_lo, x1, x2);
- }
- else
- {
- *result += dx * (y_lo
- + dx*(0.5*state->b[i]
- + dx*(state->c[i]/3.0
- + 0.25*state->d[i]*dx)));
- }
- }
- else {
- *result = 0.0;
- return GSL_FAILURE;
- }
- }
-
- return GSL_SUCCESS;
- }
-
-
- static const gsl_interp_type akima_type =
- {
- "akima",
- 5,
- &akima_alloc,
- &akima_init,
- &akima_eval,
- &akima_eval_deriv,
- &akima_eval_deriv2,
- &akima_eval_integ,
- &akima_free
- };
-
- const gsl_interp_type * gsl_interp_akima = &akima_type;
-
- static const gsl_interp_type akima_periodic_type =
- {
- "akima-periodic",
- 5,
- &akima_alloc,
- &akima_init_periodic,
- &akima_eval,
- &akima_eval_deriv,
- &akima_eval_deriv2,
- &akima_eval_integ,
- &akima_free
- };
-
- const gsl_interp_type * gsl_interp_akima_periodic = &akima_periodic_type;
-